Saturday, November 9, 2013

Creating Affirming Environments



Imagining that I want to open my on Family Child Care Home, I would first reflect on what my setting would look like, what elements I think I might want to include, and the various ways that I will strive to ensure that every child and family feels welcome and respected.
Martha’s Family Child Care and Learning Center will be my Center’s name.  It will be designed on a learning center format (for example, drawing and painting, music, pretend play, reading, and writing, exploration and practical living).  The children will range from toddlers to pre-schoolers.  I was inspired by the tour of Adriana’s Home Care Center featured in the media segment to include a Parent’s/Family Center in the entrance of my center.  This will be an area designated for the Parents/Family.  It will be complete with a bulletin board that families can use to post bulletins and announcements. In addition, I will post information such as daily schedules and menus.  There will be literature in Spanish as well as English.  There will be a book and magazine rack that contains a wealth of information about services provided in the local community and surrounding areas.
Objects in and areas of the environment will be accessible to all children regardless of ability, needs, or background.  I will select multi-cultural materials to use in my Center and ensure that the materials are free of biases, stereotypes, and misrepresentations regarding diverse cultures (Derman-Sparks & Edwards, 2010).  I will use art to enhance awareness of multi-cultures and use children’s literature to integrate multi-cultural themes in the classroom.  I will use grouping for learning, developmentally appropriate practices, and literacy routines; in addition, I will have classroom designs that continue to encourage reading and writing through learning centers and engaged learning activities.   The walls will be covered with alphabets, numbers, and plentiful images of children, their families and their communities.  There will be pictures, posters, and other materials that reflect children and adults with varying abilities in natural situations (Derman-Sparks & Edwards, 2010).  There will also be lots of the children’s work on display.  There will be a word wall (including Spanish words) at the children’s eye level.  Culturally rich literacy materials will be in all the learning centers, along with lots of varied writing tools and materials.  Table-top toys and other play accessories that depict people will be representative of the various cultural and ethnic groups both within the center and the community in general. Teachers will share unbiased books that expose children to various life experiences of cultures, ethnic groups, and varying abilities other than their own.  The Center will serve meals “Family style”.  Children, staff, parents and volunteers will eat together, sharing the same menu, and socializing in a relaxed atmosphere.  Meals provided will include foods that are unique to the cultural and ethnic backgrounds of children and families served in the program and community.
All of the toys and play areas will be labeled for print recognition. The labels will be written in English and Spanish.  They will have words and pictures to go along with them all over the center.  Props for the pretend play and practical living areas will be culturally diverse and authentic (e.g. dolls, clothing, cooking utensils, household articles, furniture).
 I will use a pictorial classroom schedule.  The schedule will be mounted at the children’s eye-level, where both the children and teacher can see it.  In addition, a calendar will be kept and used as part of the classroom routine.  Each day, a review of the activities that have already happened, those that will take place next, and other that are planned for the next day will contribute to a sense of different time levels (past, present, future). 
            Resources
Derman-Sparks, L., & Edwards, J. O. (2010). Anti-bias education for young children and ourselves. Washington, DC: National Association for the Education of Young Children (NAEYC).
Laureate Education, Inc. (Executive Producer) (2011). Welcome to an anti-bias learning community. [Video webcast]. Retrieved from https://class.waldenu.edu/webapps/portal/frameset.jsp?tab_tab_group_id=_2_1&url=%2Fwebapps%2Fblackboard%2Fexecute%2Flauncher%3Ftype%3DCourse%26id%3D_4066646_1%26url%3D

1 comment:

  1. Martha,

    Your Family Child Care Home sounds wonderful and where all children and families would feel welcomed and respected. I think it is vital to have methods in place to establish communication as there is a wealth of information to share with families and bulletin boards work great. Having a good rapport with families will facilitate family involvement leading to greater learning and better outcomes for the child.

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